<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Правоприменение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Law Enforcement Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1514</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4050</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dostoevsky Omsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52468/2542-1514.2024.8(4).153-162</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pravo-1012</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАВОПРИМЕНЕНИЕ В ЧАСТНОМ ПРАВЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE LAW ENFORCEMENT IN PRIVATE LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Правовое регулирование законного режима имущества супругов в России и Болгарии: сравнительно-правовой аспект</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Legal regulation of the statutory matrimonial regime in Russia and Bulgaria: a comparative legal aspect</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5151-0532</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филиппова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filippova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Филиппова Татьяна Аркадьевна – кандидат юридических наук, профессор, заслуженный юрист Алтайского края, заслуженный работник высшей школы Российской Федерации, почетный работник высшего профессионального образования Российской федерации, заведующий кафедрой гражданского права</p><p>656049, г. Барнаул, пр. Ленина, 61</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana A. Filippova – PhD in Law, Professor, Honored Lawyer of the Altai Region, Honored Worker of the Higher School of the Russian Federation, Honorary Worker of Higher Professional Education of the Russian Federation; Head, Department of Civil Law</p><p>61, Lenina pr., Barnaul, 656049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">philippova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6333-6084</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титаренко</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titarenko</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Титаренко Елена Петровна – кандидат юридических наук, старший преподаватель кафедры трудового, экологического права и гражданского процесса</p><p>656049, г. Барнаул, пр. Ленина, 61</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena P. Titarenko – PhD in Law, Senior lecturer, Department of Labor, Environmental Law and Civil Procedure</p><p>61, Lenina pr., Barnaul, 656049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eptitarenko@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5278-376X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнеева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korneeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Корнеева Алена Викторовна – кандидат психологических наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой иностранных языков экономического и юридического профилей</p><p>656049, г. Барнаул, пр. Ленина, 61</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alyona V. Korneeva – PhD in Psychology, Associate Professor; Head, Department of Foreign Languages of the Economic and Legal Disciplines</p><p>61, Lenina pr., Barnaul, 656049</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">korneevaalyona1@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Алтайский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Altai State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>153</fpage><lpage>162</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Филиппова Т.А., Титаренко Е.П., Корнеева А.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Филиппова Т.А., Титаренко Е.П., Корнеева А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Filippova T.A., Titarenko E.P., Korneeva A.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/1012">https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/1012</self-uri><abstract><p>Сравнивается правовое регулирование режима общей совместной собственности в Семейном кодексе РФ с законным режимом общности, регламентированным Семейным кодексом Респубики Болгария: определяются состав общего имущества, момент возникновения права общей совместной собственности (общности) на имущество, имущественные права, анализируются подходы законодателей указанных стран к формированию режимов имущественных отношений, определяются наиболее приоритетные из них. Выявлены разные подходы к защите членов семьи собственника жилого помещения в законодательстве России и Болгарии. В настоящем исследовании представлен анализ судебной практики судов России и Болгарии по вопросам определения доли каждого супруга при разделе общего имущества. Предлагается совершенствовать российское семейное законодательство путем рецепции некоторых положений Семейного кодекса Республики Болгария.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject of the study is the legislation of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Bulgaria, in particular, the Family Codes of these states, devoted to the regulation of issues of the legal regime of the property of the spouses as well as the law enforcement practice.The objective is aimed at confirming the scientific hypothesis that the RF Family Code does not fully take into account the processes of globalization taking place in the modern world, changes in the economic sphere, the development of digital technologies. It is supposed to confirm the scientific hypothesis about the possibility of improving Russian family legislation, taking into account the experience and practice of foreign countries, primarily those having similar legal systems, common language groups, belonging to one world religion, having geographical proximity, social communities proximity as well as the ability to exchange information and orientation to the preservation of traditional family values.Research methods. The use of the method of comparative analysis made it possible to study the national legislation of Russia and Bulgaria and identify the general trends in its formation into the regime of joint property of the spouses. Main results. This study has allowed us to confirm the conclusion that there are unresolved issues in Russian legislation, gaps related to the legal regime of property of the spouses, which give rise to controversial practice. There is a need to establish new legislative rules in the RF Family Code that meet the development trends of modern society and take into account modern realities. The analysis of Bulgarian legislation and the practice of its application have shown that the legislation of Bulgaria contains a number of provisions, to a greater extent than the Russian one, that take into account the interests of the family, minor children, former spouses when establishing matrimonial property regimes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Глобализация</kwd><kwd>общая собственность</kwd><kwd>доли</kwd><kwd>раздел</kwd><kwd>супруги</kwd><kwd>режим имущества</kwd><kwd>вещные права</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Globalization</kwd><kwd>common property</kwd><kwd>shares</kwd><kwd>division</kwd><kwd>spouses</kwd><kwd>property regime</kwd><kwd>rights in rem</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Постел-Винай К. Глобализация 4.0. и новые модели международного сотрудничества / К. Постел-Винай // Вестник международных организаций. – 2020. – Т. 15, № 2. – С. 82–92. – DOI: 10.17323/1996-7845-2020-02-04.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Postel-Vinay K. Globalization 4.0. and New Models of International Cooperation. Vestnik mezhdunarodnykh organizatsii = Bulletin of International Organizations, 2020, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 82–92. DOI: 10.17323/1996-7845-2020-02-04.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baldwin R. Two Waves of Globalisation: Superficial Similarities, Fundamental Differences : NBER Working Paper No. 6904 / R. Baldwin, P. Martin. – National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999. – 33 р. – URL: https://www.nber.org/papers/w6904.pdf.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baldwin R., Martin P. Two Waves of Globalisation: Superficial Similarities, Fundamental Differences, NBER Working Paper No. 6904. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999. 33 p. Available at: https://www.nber.org/papers/w6904.pdf.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ragin C. The Comparative Method: Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies / С. Ragin. – Berkeley ; Los Angeles ; London : University of California Press, 1987. – 185 р.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ragin C. The Comparative Method: Moving Beyond Qualitative and Quantitative Strategies, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London, University of California Press, 1987. 185 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Anastas J. W. Research Design for Social Work and the Human Services / J. W. Anastas. – 2nd ed. – New York, NY : Columbia University Press, 1999. – xvi, 599 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Anastas J.W. Research Design for Social Work and the Human Services, 2nd ed. New York, NY, Columbia University Press, 1999. xvi + 599 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Trochim W. M. K. The research methods knowledge base / W. M. K. Trochim, J. P. Donnelly. – 3rd ed. – Mason, Ohio : Atomic Dog/Cengage Learning, 2008. – xv, 361 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trochim W.M.K., Donnelly J.P. The research methods knowledge base, 3rd ed. Mason, Ohio, Atomic Dog/Cengage Learning Publ., 2008. xv + 361 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Агамиров К. В. Прогнозирование правового поведения / К. В. Агамиров. – М., 2017. – 400 с. – DOI: 10.18334/9785990927827.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agamirov K.V. Forecasting of Legal Behavior. Moscow, 2017. 400 p. DOI: 10.18334/9785990927827. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yun-chien Chang. Drawing the Legal Family Tree: An Empirical Comparative Study of 170 Dimensions of Property Law in 129 Jurisdictions / Yun-chien Chang, N. Garoupa, M. T. Wells // Journal of Legal Analysis. – 2021. – Vol. 13, iss. 1. – P. 231–282.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yun-chien Chang, Garoupa N., Wells M.T. Drawing the Legal Family Tree: An Empirical Comparative Study of 170 Dimensions of Property Law in 129 Jurisdictions. Journal of Legal Analysis, 2021, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 231–282.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Taisu Zhang. Beyond Information Costs: Preference Formation and the Architecture of Property Law / Taisu Zhang // Journal of Legal Analysis. – 2020. – Vol. 12. – P. 1–59. – DOI: 10.1093/jla/laz007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Taisu Zhang. Beyond Information Costs: Preference Formation and the Architecture of Property Law. Journal of Legal Analysis, 2020, vol. 12, pp. 1–59. DOI: 10.1093/jla/laz007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Petkova Ts. Right of a greater share of the joint matrimonial property due to a contribution according to the Bulgarian family code / Ts. Petkova // Law Journal of NBU. – 2012. – № 3. – P. 56–65.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Petkova Ts. Right of A Greater Share of The Joint Matrimonial Property due to A Contribution according to the Bulgarian Family Code. Law Journal of NBU, 2012, no. 3, pp. 56–65.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тарусина Н. Н. Семья как общеправовая конструкция / Н. Н. Тарусина // Lex russica. – 2020. – Т. 73, № 4. – С. 21–33. – DOI: 10.17803/1729-5920.2020.161.4.021-033.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tarusina N.N. Family as a General Legal Structure. Lex Russica, 2020, vol. 73, no. 4, pp. 21–33. DOI: 10.17803/1729-5920.2020.161.4.021-033. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Станева А. Оригинален принос към анализа на болгаското семейно право / А. Станева // Съвременно право. – 2000. – № 2. – С. 94–97.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Staneva A. The Original Bringing of Analysis to Bulgarian Family Law. Syvremenno pravo = Modern Law, 2000, no. 2, pp. 94–97. (In Bulgarian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Захаренко В. Ю. Правовые аспекты регулирования имущественных отношений между сожительствующими лицами в России / В. Ю. Захаренко // Семейное и жилищное право. – 2021. – № 5. – С. 3–6. – DOI: 10.18572/1999-477X-2021-5-3-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zakharenko V.Yu. Legal Aspects of Regulation of Property Relations between Cohabiting Persons in Russia. Semeinoe i zhilishchnoe pravo = Family and Housing Law, 2021, no. 5, pp. 3–6. DOI: 10.18572/1999-477X-2021-5-3-6. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Альбиков И. Р. К вопросу об общетеоретической характеристике наследственных прав фактических супругов / И. Р. Альбиков // Семейное и жилищное право. – 2012. – № 1. – С. 3–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Albikov I.R. To The Question of The General Theoretical Characteristics of The Inheritance Rights of de facto Spouses. Semeinoe i zhilishchnoe pravo = Family and Housing Law, 2012, no. 1, pp. 3–5. (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хазова О. А. Брак и развод в буржуазном семейном праве. Сравнительно-правовой анализ / О. А. Хазова. – М. : Наука, 1998. – 170 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khazova O.A. Marriage and Divorce in Bourgeois Family Law. Comparative Legal Analysis. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1998. 170 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ерохина Е. В. Европейское семейное право / Е. В. Ерохина. – Оренбург : Университет, 2016. – 240 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Erokhina E.V. European Family Law. Orenburg, Universitet Publ., 2016. 240 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Филатова У. Б. Особенности распоряжения имуществом, находящимся в совместной собственности супругов (бывших супругов), в России и странах Европы: сравнительно-правовой анализ / У. Б. Филатова // Бизнес, Менеджмент и Право. – 2013. – № 2. – С. 104–108.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Filatova U.B. Features of The Disposal of Property Owned Jointly by Spouses (Former Spouses) in Russia and European Countries: a Comparative Legal Analysis. Biznes, Menedzhment i Pravo = Business, Management and Law, 2013, no. 2, pp. 104–108. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Topuzov D. De lege ferenda за защитата на наето семейно жилище / D. Topuzov // Правна мисъл. – 2018. – № 4. – С. 48–60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Topuzov D. De legeferenda for the protection of a family home. Pravna Misl, 2018, no. 4, pp. 48–60. (In Bulgarian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hayward A. Principles of European Family Law Regarding Property, Maintenance and Succession Rights of Couples in de facto Unions, edited by Katharina Boele-Woelki, Frédérique Ferrand, Cristina González Beilfuss, Maarit Jänterä-Jareborg, Nigel Lowe, Dieter Martiny and Velina Todorova, Intersentia / A. Hayward // International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family. – 2021. – Vol. 35, iss. 1. – Art. ebaa014. – DOI: 10.1093/lawfam/ebaa014.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hayward A. Principles of European Family Law Regarding Property, Maintenance and Succession Rights of Couples in de facto Unions, edited by Katharina Boele-Woelki, Frédérique Ferrand, Cristina González Beilfuss, Maarit Jänterä-Jareborg, Nigel Lowe, Dieter Martiny and Velina Todorova, Intersentia. International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family, 2021, vol. 35, iss. 1, art. ebaa014. DOI: 10.1093/lawfam/ebaa014.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boele-Woelki K. Principles of European Family Law Regarding Property Relations Between Spouses / K. Boele-Woelki, F. Ferrand, C. González Beilfuss, M. Jänterä-Jareborg, N. Lowe, D. Martiny, W. Pintens. – Intersentia, 2013. – xiv, 420 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boele-Woelki K., Ferrand F., González Beilfuss C., Jänterä-Jareborg M., Lowe N., Martiny D., Pintens W. Principles of European Family Law Regarding Property Relations Between Spouses. Intersentia Publ., 2013. xiv + 420 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Топузов Д. Представителството между съпрузи в светлината на Принципите на европейското семейно право / Д. Топузов. – Studia Iuris.– 2017. – Брой 1. – С. 64–78.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Topuzov D. Representation between spouses in Svetlinat on Principate on European family law. Studia Iuris, 2017, vol. 1, pp. 64–78. (In Bulgarian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Артемьева Н. В. Совместная собственность супругов: актуальные вопросы правового регулирования и практика применения / Н. В. Артемьева // Бюллетень нотариальной практики. – 2003. – № 6. – С. 2–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Artemyeva N.V. Joint Property of Spouses: Topical Issues of Legal Regulation and Practice of Application. Biulliuten’ notarial’noi praktiki = Bulletin of Notarial Practice, 2003, no. 6, pp. 2–8. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ходырев П. М. К вопросу об имущественных правах бывших супругов / П. М. Ходырев // Закон. – 2017. – № 2. – С. 57–64.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khodyrev P.M. On The Issue of Property Rights of Former Spouses. Zakon = Law, 2017, no. 2, pp. 57–64 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савельева Н. М. Проблемы правового регулирования имущественных отношений бывших супругов по распоряжению общим имуществом / Н. М. Савельева // Семейное и жилищное право. – 2018. – № 1. – С. 76–77.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Savelyeva N.M. Problems of Legal Regulation of Property Relations of Former Spouses on The Disposal of Common Property. Semeinoe i zhilishchnoe pravo = Family and Housing Law, 2018, no. 1, pp. 76–77 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мерзлякова И. С. К вопросу о несовершенстве семейного законодательства Российской Федерации / И.С. Мерзлякова // Государственная власть и местное самоуправление. – 2020. – № 12. – С. 10–16. – DOI: 10.18572/1813-1247-2020-12-10-16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Merzlyakova I.S. To The Question of The Imperfection of The Family Legislation of The Russian Federation. Gosudarstvennaia vlast’ i mestnoe samoupravlenie = State Power and Local Self-Government, 2020, no. 12, pp. 10– 16. DOI: 10.18572/1813-1247-2020-12-10-16. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
