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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Правоприменение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Law Enforcement Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1514</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4050</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dostoevsky Omsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(1).74-83</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pravo-1049</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НОРМ ПРАВА ОРГАНАМИ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ВЛАСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE LAW ENFORCEMENT BY PUBLIC AUTHORITIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Свобода собирания и оценки доказательств юрисдикционными органами российских спортивных организаций</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Freedom of keeping and evaluation of evidence by the jurisdictional bodies of Russian sports organizations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilyev</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Васильев Илья Александрович – кандидат юридических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры теории и истории государства и права, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>199034, г. Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., 7/9</p><p>Scopus AuthorlD: 57196348447</p><p>ResearcherID: I-7480-2013</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilia A. Vasilyev – PhD in Law, Associate Professor; Associate Professor, Department of Theory and History of Law; Leading Researcher</p><p>7/9, Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034</p><p>Scopus AuthorlD: 57196348447</p><p>ResearcherID: I-7480-2013</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">i.vasilev@spbu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ветрова</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vetrova</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ветрова Евгения Германовна – лаборант-исследователь</p><p>199034, г. Санкт-Петербург, Университетская наб., 7/9</p><p>AuthorID: 1077378</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniya G. Vetrova – Research Assistant</p><p>7/9, Universitetskaya nab., St. Petersburg, 199034</p><p>AuthorID: 1077378</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ginavet@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Васильев И.А., Ветрова Е.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Васильев И.А., Ветрова Е.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vasilyev I.A., Vetrova E.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/1049">https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/1049</self-uri><abstract><p>Общероссийские спортивные федерации, профессиональные лиги и Российское антидопинговое агентство (РУСАДА) законодательно наделены правами создания юрисдикционных органов по обязательному досудебному урегулированию споров в спорте, возникающих между субъектами профессионального спорта и спорта высших достижений. Перечисленные спортивные организации самостоятельно разрабатывают и утверждают процессуальные нормы, используемые при процедурах урегулирования названных споров, в том числе устанавливая определенные стандарты доказывания. Последние могут как иметь буквальное отражение в положениях регламентов спортивных организаций без специальной детализации, так и выражаться в нормах, обязывающих правоприменителя к определенному анализу доказательств и обоснованию принимаемого на основе такового решения. Проанализировав регламенты общероссийских спортивных федераций, профессиональных лиг и РУСАДА, авторы выделили несколько ключевых особенностей закрепления за юрисдикционными органами свободы собирания и оценки доказательств: как предоставленных сторонами, так и полученных по инициативе таких органов. Эти аспекты отличают нормотворческие подходы спортивных организаций в отношении использования стандартов доказывания, в частности обязывание субъекта спорта к сотрудничеству в целях получения юрисдикционным органом доказательств и оценка им доказательств на предмет допустимости. В качестве репрезентативного правового опыта были использованы регламентные нормы Российского футбольного союза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The subject</title><p>The subject. The All-Russian sports federations, professional leagues, and the Russian AntiDoping Agency (RUSADA) are legally endowed with the rights to create jurisdictional bodies for the mandatory pre-trial settlement of disputes in sports arising between subjects of professional sports and high-performance sports. The listed sports organizations independently develop and approve the procedural rules used in the procedures for the settlement of these disputes, including setting certain standards of proof. The latter can both be literally reflected in the provisions of the regulations of sports organizations without special detail, and expressed in norms that oblige the jurisdictional body to a certain analysis of evidence and justification based on such a decision.</p></sec><sec><title>The purpose of the study</title><p>The purpose of the study. To analyze the regulations of the all-Russian sports federations, professional leagues, and RUSADA, and highlight several key features of securing the freedom of collection and evaluation of evidence for jurisdictional bodies, both provided by the parties and received at the initiative of such bodies.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology</title><p>Methodology. The regulatory norms of the Russian Football Union were used as a representative legal experience, as methods of analysis and comparison are used.</p><p>The main results of research and the field of their application. Having analyzed the regulations of the all-Russian sports federations, professional leagues, and RUSADA, the authors identified many key features of securing the freedom of collection and evaluation of evidence for jurisdictional bodies, both provided by the parties and received at the initiative of such bodies.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The specifics of regulation by sports organizations and the freedom to collect and evaluate evidence by jurisdictional organizations allow us to see their rule-making approaches regarding the use of standards of proof.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Общероссийские спортивные федерации</kwd><kwd>спортивные споры</kwd><kwd>юрисдикционные органы</kwd><kwd>обязательное досудебное урегулирование споров</kwd><kwd>стандарты доказывания</kwd><kwd>свобода собирания доказательств</kwd><kwd>свобода оценки доказательств</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>All-Russian sports federations</kwd><kwd>sports disputes</kwd><kwd>jurisdictional bodies</kwd><kwd>obligatory pre-trial litigation of disputes</kwd><kwd>standard of proof</kwd><kwd>freedom of keeping of evidences</kwd><kwd>freedom of evaluation of evidences</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 24-28-00565, https://rscf.ru/project/24-28-00565/</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 24-28-00565, https://rscf.ru/project/24- 28-00565.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мезинов Д. 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