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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Правоприменение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Law Enforcement Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1514</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4050</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dostoevsky Omsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52468/2542-1514.2025.9(2).5-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pravo-1081</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ И ИСТОРИЯ ПРАВОПРИМЕНЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY AND HISTORY OF LAW ENFORCEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Теоретико-исторические науки в современном юридическом образовании, правотворческой и правоприменительной практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theoretical and historical sciences in modern legal education, law-making and law enforcement practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бирюков</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Biryukov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бирюков Сергей Викторович – кандидат юридических наук, доцент кафедры теории и истории государства и права</p><p>644077, г. Омск, пр. Мира, 55а</p><p>AuthorID: 195718 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey V. Biryukov – PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Department of Theory and History of State and Law</p><p>55а, Mira pr., Omsk, 644077</p><p>AuthorID: 195718 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svbir@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евстратов</surname><given-names>А. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Evstratov</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евстратов Александр Эдуардович – кандидат юридических наук, доцент кафедры теории и истории государства и права </p><p>644077, г. Омск, пр. Мира, 55а</p><p>AuthorID: 317077 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander E. Evstratov – PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Department of Theory and History of State and Law</p><p>55а, Mira pr., Omsk, 644077</p><p>AuthorID: 317077 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">EvstratovAE@omsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Омский государственный университет им. Ф.М. Достоевского<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Dostoevsky Omsk State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>06</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бирюков С.В., Евстратов А.Э., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бирюков С.В., Евстратов А.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Biryukov S.V., Evstratov A.E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/1081">https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/1081</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматривается вопрос о современном значении теоретико-исторических наук. Доказывается, что данные науки продолжают оставаться незаменимыми для развития правовых идей, правовых ценностей, общеправовой догматики, выполняют определенную роль в качестве основания правотворческой и правоприменительной практики, а реализуемый в высшем образовании компетентностный подход не должен приводить к редукции теоретико-исторического знания. В то же время оценка современных исследований в области данных наук на предмет их актуальности и научной новизны зависит от того, насколько эти исследования действительно способствуют практическому развитию правовых идей (правовых ценностей) и общеправовой догматики.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The subject</title><p>The subject. The issue of the modern value of theoretical and historical sciences is considered. It is proved that these sciences continue to be irreplaceable for the development of legal ideas, legal values, general legal dogma, fulfil a certain role as the basis of law-making and lawenforcement practice. The competence approach implemented in higher education should not lead to the reduction of theoretical and historical knowledge. At the same time, the assessment of modern research in the field of these sciences for their relevance and scientific novelty depends on the extent to which these studies actually contribute to the development of legal ideas (legal values) and general legal dogma applied in practice. </p><p>The purpose of the article is to substantiate the importance of theoretical and historical sciences in the field of legal science as a whole at the current stage of its development. Methodology. The following methods were used: combination of dialectical method with the methods of formal logic, formal legal and comparative legal analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Main results</title><p>Main results. It seems that the question about the expediency of studying theoreticalhistorical sciences in the educational programmes for legal specialties should be answered affirmatively, as they remain relevant and practically applicable and will continue to be in the future. Despite the fact that today there is a controversial but widespread view stating that theoretical and historical sciences are no longer able to respond to the relevant challenges and have a significant disconnection with practical jurisprudence, lawyers nowadays still should be taught to think, to analyse legal acts and other legal information,</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Теоретико-исторические юридические науки</kwd><kwd>функция науки</kwd><kwd>юридическое мышление</kwd><kwd>правовая идеология</kwd><kwd>правовые ценности</kwd><kwd>догма права</kwd><kwd>социальное государство</kwd><kwd>правовое государство</kwd><kwd>правовой монизм</kwd><kwd>правовой плюрализм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Theoretical and historical legal sciences</kwd><kwd>function of science</kwd><kwd>legal thinking</kwd><kwd>legal ideology</kwd><kwd>legal values</kwd><kwd>dogma of law</kwd><kwd>welfare state</kwd><kwd>ule of law state</kwd><kwd>legal monism</kwd><kwd>legal pluralism</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коркунов Н. 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