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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Правоприменение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Law Enforcement Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1514</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4050</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dostoevsky Omsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24147/2542-1514.2018.2(1).54-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pravo-142</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НОРМ ПРАВА ОРГАНАМИ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ВЛАСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE LAW ENFORCEMENT BY PUBLIC AUTHORITIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Парадоксы применения законодательства о персональных данных</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The paradoxes of application of the legislation on personal data</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боброва</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bobrova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор юридических наук, профессор, Заслуженный юрист Российской Федерации, профессор кафедры конституционного и административного права.</p><p>SPIN-код: 4558-9297; AuthorID: 249980</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Law, Professor, Honoured Lawyer of the Russian Federation, Professor, Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law.</p><p>SPIN-code: 4558-9297; AuthorID: 249980</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bobrovana@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Международный институт рынка, г. Самара, Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">International Market Institute, Samara, Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>04</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Боброва Н.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Боброва Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bobrova N.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/142">https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/142</self-uri><abstract><p>Анализируется применение законодательства о персональных данных, преимущественно в учебном процессе в вузах, взаимосвязь персональных данных с конфиденциальной и служебной информацией. Делается вывод о недопустимости расширительного толкования конфиденциальных персональных данных и отнесения к ним учебной нагрузки – это способствует конфликту интересов, возникновению корруп-циогенных факторов и девальвации высшего образования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject. The article is devoted to the analysis of legislation on personal data and it’s enforcement in the educational process in higher educational institutions.The purpose of the article is highlight controversies in legislation on personal data, generating mistakes in enforcement during the educational procedures.The description of methodology. The author uses methods of complex analysis, synthesis, as well as formal-logical and formal-legal methods.The main results and scope of their application. The practice of interpreting the concepts of “personal data”, “confidential personal data”, “official secret”, “publicly available personal data” is extremely contradictory.Currently, there are hundreds departmental regulatory legal acts about various aspects of the protection of official secrets. Analysis of these acts shows that the rules aimed at preserving the confidentiality of official information regulate the following aspects of the functioning of state and municipal bodies, institutions and organizations: (a) ensuring access to official information; (b) providing state and municipal services; (c) document flow and record keeping; (d) staffing; (e) anti-corruption; (f) use of information systems; (g) interaction with the media; (h) prevention of conflicts of interest.The study load cannot be attributed to the personal data, that requires the consent of the teacher to be processed. The study load is nothing more than publicly available information, arising from the principles of collegiality of educational process management, competitiveness of education, its openness and transparency, that are established in the legislation on education.Conclusions. Extended interpretation of confidential personal data and inclusion of the teaching load to it is unacceptable. This contributes to conflicts of interest, corrupt factors and devaluation of higher education.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>свобода информации</kwd><kwd>персональные данные</kwd><kwd>общедоступные и конфиденциальные персональные данные</kwd><kwd>служебные сведения</kwd><kwd>конфликт интересов</kwd><kwd>учебная нагрузка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>freedom of information</kwd><kwd>personal data</kwd><kwd>public personal data</kwd><kwd>confidential personal data</kwd><kwd>official secret</kwd><kwd>conflict of interest</kwd><kwd>teaching load.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Халфина Р.О. Право как средство социального управления / Р.О. Халфина. – М.: Наука, 1988. – 256 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khalfina R.O. Law as a means of social control. Moscow, Nauka Publ., 1988. 256 p. 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