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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Правоприменение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Law Enforcement Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1514</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4050</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dostoevsky Omsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24147/2542-1514.2019.3(1).15-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pravo-207</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ И ИСТОРИЯ ПРАВОПРИМЕНЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY AND HISTORY OF LAW ENFORCEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ограничения свободы слова во Франции в эпоху цифровых технологий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Restrictions of the freedom of speech in France in the digital technologies era</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>Ксения Алексеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>Xenia A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат юридических наук, доцент кафедры конституционного имуниципального права Института государства иправа</p><p>SPIN‐код: 6610‐9218; AuthorID: 695216</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Department of Constitutional and Municipal Law, Institute of State and Law. RSCI SPIN‐code: 6610‐9218; AuthorID: 695216</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k.a.ivanova@utmn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанов</surname><given-names>Александр Александрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanov</surname><given-names>Alexander A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант Института государства и права</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Master’s Student, Institute of State and Law</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.a.step@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Тюменский государственный университет, г. Тюмень<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Tyumen State University, Tyumen<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Правоприменение</issue-title><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванова К.А., Степанов А.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванова К.А., Степанов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanova X.A., Stepanov A.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/207">https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/207</self-uri><abstract><p>Раскрывается понимание свободы слова во французском законодательстве. Свобода выражения мнения является одной из основ французского общества, однако с повсеместным внедрением Интернета в жизнь пользователей возникла необходимость в пересмотре ряда норм, регулирующих свободу слова, и вводе ограничений. В связи с этим, несмотря на то, что основой правового регулирования свободы массовой информации в демократическом обществе является обеспечение невмешательства государства в производство и распространение информации, в национальные законодательства «встроены» исключения. Указывается, что в ряде государств они выступают прежде всего в виде норм, направленных на предупреждение злоупотреблений свободой массовой информации и служащих основанием для санкций в отношении редакций СМИ. Также приводятся актуальные примеры реализации свободы слова во Франции, делаются выводы о возможностях развития данного права.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The subject</title><p>The subject. The article reveals an understanding of the freedom of speech in French law The purpose of the article is to identify the contents of freedom of speech in the French law and to determine the boundaries of its implementation in the Internet as well as to confirm or refute the hypothesis that both the freedom of speech and the definition of the boundaries of that freedom meets the purposes of protection of human rights. The description of methodology. General scientific methods ‐ analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparison ‐ were used. The authors also use the formal legal interpretation of French judicial decisions and content‐analysis of press.</p><p>The main results and scope of their application. Freedom of speech is one of the foundations of French society, but it has become necessary to revise a number of rules governing freedom of speech and imposing restrictions due to widespread using of Internet in people’s life. So exceptions from freedom of speech are embedded in national legislation, despite the fact that the basis for the legal regulation of freedom of the media in a democratic society is to ensure non‐interference of the state in the content of production and dissemination of information. In some countries exceptions to freedom of speech are expressed primarily in the form of rules aimed at preventing abuses of freedom of the mass media and serving as a basis for sanctions against media editorial boards. The authors also cite actual examples of the realization of the freedom of speech in France, and draw conclusions about the possibilities for the development of this right. The proposed analysis may be used as a basis for improvement national legislation concerning limitations of freedom of speech.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Freedom of speech and freedom of the media are not absolute in France. In order to fulfil its function of protecting and guaranteeing rights and freedoms, the state must pay equal attention both to ensuring freedom of speech (including the independence of the press, access to information) and to defining the limits of this freedom in order to prevent its unlawful abuse. Any freedom turns into chaos without proper boundaries.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Право на свободу мнения</kwd><kwd>свобода слова</kwd><kwd>цензура</kwd><kwd>ограничения права</kwd><kwd>Франция</kwd><kwd>цифровые технологии</kwd><kwd>Интернет</kwd><kwd>правоприменение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Right to freedom of opinion</kwd><kwd>freedom of speech</kwd><kwd>censorship</kwd><kwd>restrictions of the right</kwd><kwd>France</kwd><kwd>digital technologies</kwd><kwd>Internet</kwd><kwd>law enforcement</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Совет по грантам Президента РФ</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>Russian Federation President Grant Council</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Быховская Е.М. 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