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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Правоприменение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Law Enforcement Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1514</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4050</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dostoevsky Omsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24147/2542-1514.2019.3(1).86-99</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pravo-215</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НОРМ ПРАВА ОРГАНАМИ МЕСТНОГО САМОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE LAW ENFORCEMENT BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Может ли муниципальный контроль обеспечить безопасность городской среды: реформа контрольно‐надзорной деятельности и судебная практика</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>How can municipal control ensure the security of the urban environment? Reform of control‐supervision activities and judicial practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шугрина</surname><given-names>Екатерина Сергеевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shugrina</surname><given-names>Ekaterina S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор юридических наук, профессор, член Совета при Президенте РФ по развитию местного самоуправления, профессор кафедры конституционного и муниципального права; директор Центра поддержки и сопровождения органов местного самоуправления Высшей школы государственного управления. SPIN‐код: 4120‐8693; AuthorID: 484215.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Law, Professor, member of Presidential Council on Local Self‐Government Development, Professor, Department of Constitutional and Municipal Law, Director, Center for the Support and Maintenance of Local Self‐Government Bodies, Higher School of Public Administration. RSCI SPIN‐code: 4120‐8693; AuthorID: 484215.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eshugrina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный юридический университет имени О.Е. Кутафина (МГЮА), г. Москва;&#13;
Российская академия нaродного хозяйствa и госудaрственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерaции (РАНХиГС), г. Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL), Moscow; &#13;
Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (RANEPA), Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Правоприменение</issue-title><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>99</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шугрина Е.С., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шугрина Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shugrina E.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/215">https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/215</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассматривается действующая модель муниципального контроля, дается анализ нормативных актов и судебной практики. Отдельное внимание уделяется проекту федерального закона о контрольно‐надзорной деятельности, принятого в первом чтении и основанного на новом риск‐ориентированном подходе. Приводимые примеры касаются вопросов обеспечения безопасности общественных пространств, городской среды.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>The subject</title><p>The subject. The article discusses the current model of municipal control in Russia, analyzes the relevant regulations and judicial practice.</p><p>The purpose of the article is to confirm or refute the hypothesis that municipal control can be effective from the standpoint of ensuring the security of the urban environment.</p><p>The methodological basis of the study includes general‐scientific methods (analysis and synthesis, system‐structural approach) as well as academic methods (formal‐legal method, method of interpretation of legal acts).</p><p>Results and scope of their application. The quality parameters of the urban environment are closely related to the issues of local importance, for the solution of which the local authorities are responsible; secondly, safety is one of the criteria for assessing the quality of the urban environment, so the local authorities should have tools to influence its improvement. One of such instruments is municipal control exercised by local governments or their officials. De facto municipal control smoothly flows from the sphere of public relations into the sphere of civil law relations due to the control functions of the owner of his property. This may affect not only the concept of municipal control, but also the features of the de‐ limitation of municipal control from related types of state control (for example, in the field of land control, etc.). The analysis of normative acts and the existing judicial practice allows to conclude that the existing concept of municipal control is a gap and internally contradictory. It leads to a diminution of the control activities of local governments, inefficient spending of budget funds. In addition, this means that local governments do not have effective mechanisms to ensure the security of public spaces.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Муниципальный контроль</kwd><kwd>контрольно‐надзорная деятельность</kwd><kwd>городская среда</kwd><kwd>городские пространства</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>благоустройство</kwd><kwd>пассажирские перевозки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Municipal control</kwd><kwd>control‐supervision activities</kwd><kwd>urban environment</kwd><kwd>urban space</kwd><kwd>security</kwd><kwd>landscaping</kwd><kwd>passenger transportation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>Russian Foundation for Basic Research</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маркварт Э. 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