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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Правоприменение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Law Enforcement Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1514</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4050</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dostoevsky Omsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24147/2542-1514.2019.3(2).114-123</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pravo-237</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НОРМ ПРАВА СУДЕБНЫМИ ОРГАНАМИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE LAW ENFORCEMENT BY THE JUDGES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Распределение судебных издержек при процессуальном соучастии в гражданском и арбитражном процессе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Responsibility for the legal costs in case of procedural complicity in civil and commercial proceedings</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кайзер</surname><given-names>Юлия Валерьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaizer</surname><given-names>Julia V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат юридических наук, доцент; доцент кафедры гражданскогои арбитражного процесса</p><p>SPIN‐код: 5491‐0023; AuthorID: 678741</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Law, Associate Professor; Associate Professor, Department of Civil and Arbitrary Procedure</p><p>RSCI SPIN‐code: 5491‐0023; AuthorID: 678741</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kaijuly@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Омский государственный университет им. Ф.М. Достоевского, г. Омск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dostoevsky Omsk State University, Omsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Правоприменение</issue-title><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кайзер Ю.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кайзер Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kaizer J.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/237">https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/237</self-uri><abstract><p>Предпринята попытка восполнить пробелы гражданского и арбитражного процессуального законодательства, касающиеся распределения судебных расходов между сторонами спора в случае процессуального соучастия. Выделены принципы такого распределения, выявлена зависимость распределения издержек от характера процессуального соучастия. Сделан вывод о необходимости установить в законодательстве в качестве основного принцип равного долевого распределения судебных издержек между соучастниками.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject of the paper are basic principles for the responsibility for the legal costs in case of procedural complicity and consolidation of these principles in the procedural legislation.</p><p>The purpose of the article is to confirm or disprove hypothesis that the basis of principles for imposing the responsibility for the legal costs on co-plaintiff or codefendant includes substantive criterion (the nature of the disputed material relationship) and procedural criterion (the procedural status of the co-participant).</p><p>The methodological basis of the research is the dialectical method of cognition and the resulting private-scientific methods, in particular: the system-structural method and the method of comparative law.</p><p>The main results and scope of their application. Civil and commercial procedural legislation does not regulate the issue of responsibility for the legal costs in case of procedural complicity. The mechanism of such a responsibility has a significant influence on the formation of legal bodies’  position in resolving the issue from whom and in what amount the costs of the of the case consideration are to be recovered in the case of several claimants or defendants participating in the dispute.</p><p>The author proposed four principles to imposing the responsibility for the legal costs on the parties in civil and arbitration proceedings due to the content of the controversial material legal relationship. 1) The principle of equal share distribution of legal costs among the parties is the main principle for recovering legal costs in the case of procedural complicity. This principle is applicable in all cases arising from legal relations with a shared plurality of persons on the creditor’s or the debtor’s side. 2) The principle of joint collection of legal costs is applicable for disputes in which joint debtors or joint creditors take part. 3) The exclusion from the principle of equal imposing the responsibility for the legal costs is allowed by the court in case of a violation of procedural rights by one or several parties. 4) The inadmissibility of imposing the responsibility for the legal costs to the plaintiff in favor of improper co-defendant in the case when this co-defendant appeared on the court’s initiative.</p><p>It is unreasonable to use the criterion of the actual procedural behavior of the parties during the imposition the responsibility for the legal costs, because this criterion is vague and evaluative, it depends on the will of the person who claims to reimburse legal costs and on the opinion of the judge resolving this issue. The proposed principle of legal costs equal sharing among the parties will not affect the adversarial character in the civil and arbitration procedure.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Судебные расходы</kwd><kwd>судебные издержки</kwd><kwd>процессуальное соучастие</kwd><kwd>распределение судебных расходов</kwd><kwd>связанные с рассмотрением дела издержки</kwd><kwd>гражданский процесс</kwd><kwd>арбитражный процесс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>legal costs</kwd><kwd>legal expenses</kwd><kwd>procedural complicity</kwd><kwd>imposition the responsibility for the legal costs</kwd><kwd>proceedings costs</kwd><kwd>civil proceedings</kwd><kwd>commercial proceedings</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хлюстов П.В. 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