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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Правоприменение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Law Enforcement Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1514</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4050</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dostoevsky Omsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24147/2542-1514.2020.4(3).5-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pravo-352</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРИЯ И ИСТОРИЯ ПРАВОПРИМЕНЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORY AND HISTORY OF LAW ENFORCEMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Россия: собственность и государство. Из истории постсоветского правоприменения (Часть I)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russia: property and state. The history of post-Soviet law enforcement (Part I)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бутаков</surname><given-names>Александр Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Butakov</surname><given-names>Alexander V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор юридических наук, профессор кафедры теории и истории государства и права, SPIN-код РИНЦ: 9843-0789; AuthorID: 683256</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Law, Professor, Department of Theory and History of State and Law, RSCI SPIN-code: 9843-0789; AuthorID: 683256</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">magistr25@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Омский государственный университет им. Ф.М. Достоевского, г. Омск<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Dostoevsky Omsk State University, Omsk<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>Правоприменение</issue-title><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бутаков А.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бутаков А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Butakov A.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/352">https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/352</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность статьи обусловлена существованием пробела в исследовании собственности и государства как единого системного отношения. Цель статьи – показать на примере постсоветского правоприменения, что каждый способ организации собственности – частный, смешанный (корпоративный), общий (коллективный) – потенциально стимулирует существование определённой структуры государства. Используется авторская методология исследования государства – нормативный структурализм. Обосновывается теоретическая концепция авторского исследования собственности как основной системообразующей цели существования государства, которая позволяет расширить спектр инструментальных средств изучения российской государственности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject. The relevance of the article is stipulated by the gap in the study of property and the state as a consistent system.The purpose of the article is to confirm or disprove the hypothesis that each way of organizing property such as private, mixed (corporate) and general (collective) potentially stimulates the existence of a certain state structure.The methodology. The author uses normative structuralism. This methodology is created by the author and is based on the idea that property as the main system-forming goal of the state’s existence genetically predetermines principles of rationing its structure.The main results of the research. Each way of organizing property in a particular social time period can acquire the quality of the main backbone in the organization structure of the state. Each way of organizing property provides proper social function: private way of organizing property provides function of social development; mixed (corporate) way provides function of social compromise (convergence); general (collective) way provides function of social security in the broadest sense. If private way of organizing property genetically programmed for the production and reproduction of social competition, mixed (corporate) and common (collective) ways are determined by the idea of its limitations and leveling. When the private way of organizing property becomes the main system-forming one it begins to fully stimulate the existence of a democratic structure of state organization. In turn, when mixed (corporate) and common (collective) ways of organizing property become the main system-forming ones, they stimulate the existence of a wide structural range of state functioning: from various regimes of democratic orientation to specific non-democratic regimes. Conclusions. The study of property as the main system-forming goal of the state existence through the normative structuralism concept allows us to conclude that that each way of organizing property stimulates the existence of a certain state structure.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Способ организации собственности</kwd><kwd>нормативный структурализм</kwd><kwd>советская социалистическая собственность</kwd><kwd>онтология правоприменения</kwd><kwd>приватизация</kwd><kwd>собственность</kwd><kwd>Конституция</kwd><kwd>постсоветская Россия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Way of organizing property</kwd><kwd>normative structuralism</kwd><kwd>Soviet socialist property</kwd><kwd>law enforcement ontology</kwd><kwd>privatization</kwd><kwd>property</kwd><kwd>Constitution</kwd><kwd>post-Soviet Russia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андреев Э.М. 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