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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Правоприменение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Law Enforcement Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1514</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4050</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dostoevsky Omsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24147/2542-1514.2017.1(2).141-154</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pravo-79</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НОРМ ПРАВА ОРГАНАМИ МЕСТНОГО САМОУПРАВЛЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE LAW ENFORCEMENT BY LOCAL AUTHORITIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эволюция муниципального права в 2014–2016 гг.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evolution of municipal law in 2014-2016.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Благов</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Blagov</surname><given-names>Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соискатель кафедры государственного и муниципального права</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Applicant, Department of State and Municipal Law</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">u.blagov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Омский государственный университет им. Ф.М. Достоевского<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Dostoevsky Omsk State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>141</fpage><lpage>154</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Благов Ю.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Благов Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Blagov Y.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/79">https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/79</self-uri><abstract><p>УДК 342</p><p>Статья посвящена анализу муниципальной реформы 2014–2016 гг. В состоянии реформирования находятся институты территориальной организации, организационных и компетенционных основ местного самоуправления.Были законодательно введены два новых вида муниципальных образований – городские округа с внутригородским делением и внутригородские районы. В науке муниципального права сформировались две точки зрения относительно допустимости и целесообразности разделения городского округа на внутригородские районы. Согласно первой, разделение крупных городских округов на внутригородские районы допустимо и целесообразно. Согласно второй, подобное разделение недопустимо и нецелесообразно. Автор придерживается второй точки зрения.Муниципально-правовая политика в сфере организационных основ местного самоуправления направлена на максимальное ограничение прямых выборов населением органов местного самоуправления, что приводит к его дальнейшему отчуждению от местной власти (прямые выборы сохранены всего в 11 городских округах (13 %), являющихся административными центрами соответствующих субъектов Российской Феде-рации).Федеральным законом № 136-ФЗ в законодательство о местном самоуправлении введен совершенно новый институт – перераспределение полномочий. В соответствии с ч. 1.2 ст. 17 Федерального закона № 131-ФЗ законами субъекта Российской Федерации может осуществляться перераспределение полномочий между органами местного самоуправления и органами государственной власти субъекта РФ. В нормах Конституции РФ отсутствует указание на возможность передачи органам государственной власти полномочий органов местного самоуправления по решению вопросов местного значения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>УДК 342</title><p>УДК 342</p></sec><sec><title>The subject</title><p>The subject. This article is devoted the municipal reform 2014-2016. The reform of state are institutes of territorial organization, organizational principles, competency bases of local self-government.The purpose of this paper is to show that the municipal reform 2014-2016 is directed on limiting local self-government and the subordination of local self-government to state authorities of the subjects of Russia.Methodology. The author uses a dialectical method, a method of analysis and synthesis, a formal legal method, a comparative legal method.Results, scope. Urban districts with intracity and intercity division areas – two new municipalities have been legally introduced. In science municipal law formed two points of view on the admissibility and feasibility of separating the urban district in the inner city areas. According to the first point of view, the separation of large urban districts in the inner city areas is acceptable and appropriate. According to the second point of view, the separation of large urban districts in the inner city areas is unacceptable and inappropriate. The author adheres to the second point of view, since the introduction of a two-tier model of local government organization would violate the principle of unity of municipal economy, will lead to the rupture of a single urban space on the organizational and financial sustainability areas dependent city district, will lead to a sharp increase in the number of deputies and municipal employees, unnecessary increase financial expenses.</p><p>Municipal and regulatory policy in the sphere of organizational principles of local self-government is aimed at the maximum limit of direct elections of the population of the local self-government, which leads to their further alienation from the local authorities (the direct election of saved only 11 urban districts (13 %), which are the administrative centers of the subject of the Russian Federation). In addition, the actual subject of the Russian Federation determines the organizational model of local self-government for all the municipalities in its territory. This contradicts the Russian Constitution and the European Charter of Local Self-Government.Federal Law No. 136-FZ of the legislation on local government introduced a completely new institution – the redistribution of powers. In accordance with pt. 1.2 of Article 17 of the Federal Law No. 131-FZ of the laws of the Russian Federation subject may be a redistribution of powers between the local authorities and public authorities of the RF subject. The norms of the Constitution there is no reference to the possibility of transmission to public authorities of powers of local governments to address local issues. From the analysis of the norms of the Constitution, the European Charter of Local Self-Government, the legal posi-tion of the Constitutional Court is apparent that the public authorities as a general rule is not entitled to decide local issues, to withdraw from the jurisdiction of the powers of local government. Meanwhile, as of March 1, 2017 34 subjects of the Russian Federation adopted laws on the redistribution of powers between the local authorities and public authorities of the Russian Federation.The results of the study can be applied in the design of the legal regulation of Institute of territorial organization of local self-government; Institute organizational principles of local self-government; Institute of competency bases of local self-government.Conclusions. Analyzing the latest evolution of municipal law the author comes to the conclusion that the target of the municipal reform 2014-2016 proclaimed by the legislator – the restoration of the lost connection between citizens and local self-governments – is clearly declarative in nature. The real target of the reform is a gradual, but consistent inte-gration of local self-government into the system of public authorities.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Муниципальная реформа</kwd><kwd>институт территориальной организации местного самоуправления</kwd><kwd>институт организационных основ местного самоуправления</kwd><kwd>институт компетенционных основ местного самоуправления</kwd><kwd>городской округ с внутригородским делением</kwd><kwd>внутригородской район</kwd><kwd>единство городского хозяйства</kwd><kwd>перераспределение полномочий</kwd><kwd>Конституция Российской Федерации</kwd><kwd>Европейская хартия местного самоуправления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Municipal reform</kwd><kwd>Institute of territorial organization of local self-government</kwd><kwd>Institute of organizational principles of local self-government</kwd><kwd>Institute of competency bases of local self-government</kwd><kwd>Borough with intracity division</kwd><kwd>inner city areas</kwd><kwd>the unity of the urban economy</kwd><kwd>redistribution of powers</kwd><kwd>the Constitution of the Russian Federation</kwd><kwd>European Charter of Local Self-Government</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Костюков А.Н. 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