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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Правоприменение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Law Enforcement Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1514</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4050</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dostoevsky Omsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52468/2542-1514.2024.8(2).130-138</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pravo-931</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАВОПРИМЕНЕНИЕ В ЧАСТНОМ ПРАВЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE LAW ENFORCEMENT IN PRIVATE LAW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Цифровая смерть: наследование цифровой информации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Digital death: the inheritance of digital information</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1912-4575</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Канакова</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kanakova</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Канакова Анна Евгеньевна – кандидат юридических наук, доцент кафедры конституционного и международного права.</p><p>656000, Барнаул, пр. Ленина, 61</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna E. Kanakova – PhD in Law, Associate Professor, Department of Constitutional and International.</p><p>61, Lenina pr., Barnaul, 656000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kananna19@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Алтайский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Altai State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>130</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Канакова А.Е., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Канакова А.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kanakova A.E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/931">https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/931</self-uri><abstract><p>Предметом исследования является право на наследование цифровой информации. Цель исследования – в обосновании необходимости проведения правового регулирования последствий наступления смерти человека в контексте наследования цифровых данных. Сделан вывод о соотношении прав и свобод, реализуемых в реальном и виртуальном пространстве, для цифровых прав и свобод определена роль правовых явлений, вносящих специфические компоненты в содержание уже существующих прав и свобод. По причине того, что смерть человека не создает автоматические последствия для цифрового пространства, то необходимо создать правовой механизм признания цифровой смерти, что позволит индивиду, умершему в реальности, стать таковым и для виртуального пространства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject of the research is the right to inherit digital information.</p><p>The purpose of the research is to substantiate the need to conduct legal regulation of the consequences of the death of a person in the context of inheritance of digital data.</p><p>The research is based on the analysis of sources of Russian and foreign law, as well as practical materials of Russian and foreign law in the sphere of rights and freedoms. The methodological basis of the research was formed by general scientific methods of cognition (analysis, synthesis, modelling) and private-scientific methods of cognition (comparativelegal, formal-logical).</p><sec><title>Main results</title><p>Main results. There are some approaches to the correlation of rights and freedoms realized in real and virtual space. The first approach considers digital or virtual rights and freedoms as a new legal phenomenon that requires separate legal regulation. The second approach assesses digital or virtual rights and freedoms as a manifestation of the features of those rights and freedoms that already exist outside the digital world. Although the first approach is more popular, the second approach is more correct because digital rights and freedoms either add a new territory of rights and freedoms or affect the mechanism of realization, but do not create a fundamentally new legal phenomenon.</p><p>Because the death of a person does not automatically have consequences for the digital space, it is necessary to create a legal mechanism for recognising digital death, which will allow an individual who died in reality to become so for the virtual space. For the realisation of these powers it is not necessary to create completely new legal categories, it is enough to take into account the peculiarities of the realisation of offline rights and freedoms in virtual space.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. It seems more correct to move away from the concept of separating offline and online rights and to focus on the point-by-point introduction of digital rights and freedoms into existing legislation. Such an approach will not only ensure faster regulation of digital rights and freedoms, but will also make it possible to base legal regulation on provisions that have already had experience of implementation, and therefore identify possible gaps, problems, etc.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Права</kwd><kwd>свободы</kwd><kwd>цифровая смерть</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>цифровое право</kwd><kwd>Интернет</kwd><kwd>наследование</kwd><kwd>виртуальные вещи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Rights</kwd><kwd>freedoms</kwd><kwd>digital death</kwd><kwd>digitalisation</kwd><kwd>digital law</kwd><kwd>Internet</kwd><kwd>inheritance</kwd><kwd>virtual objects</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 23-78-01133, https://rscf.ru/project/23-78-01133/</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The research was funded by the Russian Science Foundation, project No. 23-78-01133, https://rscf.ru/project/23-78-01133/</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Волос А. 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