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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pravo</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Правоприменение</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Law Enforcement Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2542-1514</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-4050</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dostoevsky Omsk State University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24147/2542-1514.2017.1(3).42-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pravo-94</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ НОРМ ПРАВА ОРГАНАМИ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ВЛАСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE LAW ENFORCEMENT BY PUBLIC AUTHORITIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гражданско-правовые институты в налоговом правоприменении</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Civil-legal institutions in tax law enforcement.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карасева (Сенцова)</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karaseva (Sentsova)</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор юридических наук, профессор, заслуженный работник высшей школы РФ, заведующая кафедрой финансового права.</p><p>SPIN-код: 9679-4429, AuthorID: 337945</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Law, Professor, Honored worker of higher school of Russia, Head of the Department of Financial Law</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mvsentsova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Voronezh State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>10</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карасева (Сенцова) М.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карасева (Сенцова) М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karaseva (Sentsova) M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/94">https://enforcement.omsu.ru/jour/article/view/94</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена использованию в налоговом правоприменении гражданско-правовых институтов, таких как ответственность за причинение вреда, неосновательное обогащение. В фокусе научного анализа – решения Конституционного Суда РФ, Верховного Суда РФ и судов общей юрисдикции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The subject. The enforcement of civil-legal institutions, such as liability for damage and unjustenrichment in tax disputes.The purpose of the paper is to identify how the civil-legal institutions may help in interpretationand enforcement of tax legal rules.The methodology. The methods of analysis and synthesis are used. The focus of the scientificanalysis concerns the decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation,the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation and the courts of general jurisdiction.Results and scope of application. Damage (harm) caused to the state by tax arrears is fundamentallydifferent from the harm (damage) caused to the civil order, responsibility forwhich is provided by Art. 1064 of the Russian Civil Code. Concerning the damages to stateby tax arrears, these arrears don’t affect the initial assets of the state and couldn’t be reimbursedusing to the civil order (Art. 1064 of the Russian Civil Code).Concerning property deduction on personal income tax, it can't be equaled to tax (arrears)by using the legal fiction. Because the underestimation of the tax base for personal incometax leads to property losses of the budget, this situation is subject to the application of civillaw institutions.Conclusions. Today the law enforcement practice creates a situation of substitution of legalityby expediency. The essence of this situation is that, if it is not possible to solve a situationby using tax legal rules, the situations is solved by civil law, although the applicationof the civil law to these situations is not possible on the merits.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Трансформация налоговых правоотношений в гражданские</kwd><kwd>неосновательное обогащение</kwd><kwd>гражданско-правовая ответственность</kwd><kwd>защита прав налогоплательщиков</kwd><kwd>налоговое право</kwd><kwd>гражданское право</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Transformation of tax relations to civil relations</kwd><kwd>unjust enrichment</kwd><kwd>civil-law responsibility</kwd><kwd>protection of taxpayer’s rights</kwd><kwd>tax law</kwd><kwd>civil law</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чуряев А.В. 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